At school, she began confiding about her situation with a history teacher, telling them about her mother's physical abuse. MF: So [laughs] I feel like I could go on for hours about that. There, she wandered the hallways until she found the history teacher, and collapsed. Mackenzie Fierceton, 23, originally from St. Louis, Missouri, possesses a bachelor's degree from the University of Pennsylvania and planned to utilize the scholarship to pursue a Ph.D. in social . I want to read from The New Yorker article again, it says: The Web site of Penn First Plus, a university program founded in 2018 to support F.G.L.I. If you havent read the story yet, I highly recommend pausing this, and giving it a read first, because I try not to go over too much of the same territory in my interview with her. "[2], Fierceton answered yes. And so that was when it really transitioned, the second half of it, into these really intimate questions about my abuse until the point where I was sobbing and couldnt answer the questions anymore. ")[3], The OSC report also concluded that nothing in her academic record warranted the revocation of either degree. So the students had to form a human chain from the first floor down to the basement where all our classes are to relay instructions from the paramedics, the Philadelphia paramedics, to the professor who was, to my understanding, performing CPR. That was my personal statement. In November 2020, Mackenzie Fierceton was one of just 32 students to be awarded the Rhodes Scholarship to study at Oxford. So I kind of simplified that in a sentence to make my point of what I wanted to study, which was the foster-care-to-prison pipeline, which is also what I ultimately ended up doing my Ph.D. on and what I just started this year. [7] The charges against Lovelace were dropped later for lack of evidence. A week later, Brandt interviewed Morrison again at the police station; this time she said that her daughter had injured herself, saying "I guess she has more problems than I thought." The Intercept is an independent nonprofit news outlet. And, in this case, almost everyone who was involved in the university administration are upper middle class or very wealthy, highly academically educated white women. [2], DSS kept Morrison on its child-abuser registry, as it still believed the allegations to be founded, and a petition to its Child Abuse and Neglect Review Board to have her removed was denied. Morrison then brought suit in circuit court to have the board's decision reviewed and reversed. At first she explained Fierceton's injuries as either having been caused by an intruder or somehow self-inflicted, then said her daughter had fallen downstairs while she was trying to help her get some chewing gum out of her hair. [2], The fine was later withdrawn after it was found to conflict with a provision of the university's charter prohibiting the imposition of fines in cases involving academic integrity. How many people kind of fit that category that you interacted with, and how many kind of fit closer to your category, not just in your own interactions, but also in your research? But now looking back and rereading that article in the last year and seeing that it virtually had no information. She was an independent student when she applied. Penn filed a 130-page response two weeks later, denying all her allegations of wrongdoing and saying that the university officials and co-defendants who had investigated the case were unaware of the Driver lawsuit when they did. [14], Fierceton and her faculty supporters have suspected that Penn's investigation of her, and its determination to cast aspersions on her credibility, may be related to her role in fomenting a wrongful death suit filed against the university in August 2020, before she had been announced as a Rhodes Scholarship winner. And where are you at school? She petitioned the court, and was able to successfully have her name removed, with a judge ruling that there wasnt enough evidence to substantiate the abuse allegations specifically, saying, While it is possible that Petitioner was the cause of the alleged injuries, the court cannot make that finding by a preponderance of the evidence based on the evidence presented.. woman who won a coveted scholarship in the US to study at Oxford after claiming she was poor, overcame childhood abuse and grew up in foster care lost the opportunity after it emerged she was. I was in this private school with a lot of upper-middle class or wealthy white students. [2][3], Fierceton had initially expected it would be easier for her to transition to college life than it was for other students, since she was not leaving a family behind at home. [1], Shortly after Penn filed its response, the Chronicle of Higher Education reported on the story. That night at home, Morrison, who had apparently learned of the report, confronted her daughter about it. The award brings the number of Penn Rhodes Scholars to 31 since the scholarship's inception in 1902. Now-provost Beth Winkelstein told this person: I know youre here as a supporter for MacKenzie, but you cannot speak. Deconstructed[emailprotected]theintercept.com, Photo illustration: Soohee Cho for The Intercept; Getty Images, AP, This weeks guest on Deconstructed is Mackenzie Fierceton, who was the subject of, The Philadelphia Inquirer erroneously wrote that she had grown up poor. Whereas a social worker comes into a poor home and looks around and sees just the normal poverty that our system has foisted on people and says: Oh, well, clearly this is somebody that needs to be stripped out of here. I tried to help as much as I could. After Fierceton was awarded a Rhodes Scholarship during her senior year, questions about whether she had accurately represented her background led to investigations by both the Rhodes Trust and Penn that concluded she had at times suggested or failed to correct the impression left by some statements about her, and her own application essays, that she had grown up a poor foster child. Penn shut down in-person classes and gave students living on campus a week to find somewhere else to live until it was safe to return. And when I asked her again when I was gathering all this evidence in 2020, she gave me the same answer of: I dont believe its relevant, and this box isnt relevant to admission. She applied to a program at Penn's School of Social Policy and Practice (commonly referred to at Penn as SP2) that would allow her to begin graduate studies while still an undergraduate, so she could graduate with a master's degree in the field a year after completing her undergraduate degree. 2020 College graduate Mackenzie Fierceton (Photo from Mackenzie Fierceton). I had never heard of FGLI, but these labels resonated with a story I was still trying to process. Our greatest desire is that Mackenzie chooses to live a happy, healthy, honest, and productive life, using her extraordinary gifts for the highest good." The situation was further complicated by a lack of cell phone service in the basement, requiring students to team up and verbally relay information from the 9-1-1 operator to a professor performing CPR on Driver and back to a student posted just outside the door. And its striking to see just the continuing to push of what happened. [2][5] It did not disclose that it had done so until March. Mackenzie Fierceton has lost her Rhodes Scholarship and her University of Pennsylvania master's degree is being held after an anonymous tipster called out alleged inaccuracies in her school. We dont believe you. (Photo from Mackenzie Fierceton) Penn student Mackenzie Fierceton was selected as one of 32 American recipients of the 2021 Rhodes Scholarship, becoming Penn's 31st Rhodes scholar since the scholarship's inception in 1902.. Fierceton, a 2020 College graduate, is currently working on her . I took photos of the building and sent it to them, and I was connecting them with different people who were in my class, who were in his class. The father's message was forwarded to Penn's general counsel, Wendy White, who got in touch with Morrison. The New Yorker reported it was written by an anonymous sender who displayed a great deal of familiarity with Mackenzies childhood that showed Mackenzie engaging in typical upper middle-class childhood activities, like horseback riding and going to the beach.. In The New Yorker article, one teacher had written: She showed up at my classroom door with a bloodied and battered face and then fainted., RG: And then, Rachel Aviv, the reporter also quotes Sherry McClain, who was a nurse who was assigned to you, she said: She had two black eyes, and her hair was full of blood. So now Im looking at one American city and one English city and comparing the experiences of youth who crossed over from the child welfare system to the criminal justice system in both of those cities and kind of how the geopolitical environment and local policies and practices might impact the rate of youth crossing over and their experiences.Then its going to be a qualitative study in just really trying to understand their experiences from their voices, which is something that I often find missing from research. And at the time I was like: Why what? And in the U.S., there is much more pressure to pull kids out of homes, right? RG: Nothing I have is persuasive to these people. And Im kind of one of the lucky ones where I had really expansive and thorough documentation for all the parts of this story. Also, there was a delay in getting the Penn Police there because they didnt know where the building was. [2], At the beginning of April,[5] after she came to school with a black eye that showed through the concealer she put over it, she was taken to see the wellness director, who asked what had happened. I n November 2020, University of Pennsylvania graduate student Mackenzie Fierceton, 24, won the Rhodes Scholarship to study at Oxford University. RG: who was, I believe now, the acting provost. But the outline of the story is this: Mackenzie was raised in a wealthy St. Louis suburb by a single mother who was repeatedly abusive, according to two state agencies. [2] Winkelstein, who has a Ph.D. in bioengineering and has studied injuries,[3] then proceeded to interrogate Fierceton at length about her abuse and hospitalization, in a manner that led Fierceton to believe that not only did Winkelstein doubt her story but had spoken with Morrison. How old were you when you were applying to college? So that was, I think later on that specific line came into question. But while OSC allowed that it may not have been Fierceton's explicit intent to deceive, she had still done so, particularly when checking "yes" on the question on her SP2 application as to whether she was the first in her family to attend college (Fierceton stands by her reliance on Penn's definitions of FGLI on the Penn Plus website and the applicable federal laws; the university says that question is "composed of ordinary words with everyday meanings, and it makes no reference to any term or definition appearing in any other publication. And I was the one who uncovered my classmates death. Like there is more attention to systemic poverty and trying to keep children in their homes to begin with, I would say, which is important, because if you can keep kids in their homes, then theyre not in the system and facing that foster-to-prison pipeline. And Penn is still claiming that those are fake journals. This is derived from language in the federal Higher Education Act, which ties first-generation status to the educational attainment of the parent the student "regularly resides with and receives support from". MF: Yeah, so Penn First for the whole FGLI community. [2], A week later, Fierceton received an email asking her to attend a meeting over Zoom with Winkelstein. Like I just havent, really, there to be a lot of information about me publicly. [2], In July the OSC concluded its investigation with a 31-page report sent to provost Wendell Pritchett examining Fierceton's background more extensively than the Rhodes Trust had. And then the other question was: Are you the first in your family to attend college? So they heard from her and immediately they call you into a meeting with the deputy provost at the time, Beth Winkelstein . Like, it seemed like an airtight case from my perspective. RG: First of all, thats one box? "Fuck thatI don't have [a family]" she said later. "[2], On her application, Fierceton recounted her background and the unexpected way it led to her becoming a foster child. They reported it to the state's child-abuse hotline. And she quickly got interest of a book deal because she was obviously such a great writer. She was one of only 32 high school students selected from a pool of 2300 applicants. So normally the term FGLI, its just an umbrella term for both. Its just so obvious that you fit the criteria for low-income, but it seems like they feel like you dont fit it in the spirit of how they want it. I cant remember if it was in the Rhodes essay or in another essay that, in hindsight, you wouldve tightened up. RG: Instead, I want to talk more about what this says about the system, that something so seemingly irrational could be produced by this system, and actually could be predicted to be produced by this system in some ways. And whats the difference between the U.S. and English system? The fact that they even challenged that really does expose a lot of whats going on here because I assume in their mind, theyre saying: Well, she went to this private school; she had a nice house; her mom probably drove a nice car maybe you even drove a decent car! A picture of her was posted at the nurse's station should she make the attempt. So Im not sure how much could have been missing. And thats again, like not because there isnt abuse or neglect going on in families that looked like mine, or biological families that looked like mine. And to me, Im like I am a household of one, so I am the only person in my family. And she had gone to a private school growing up. As youve had time to sort through this, what do you think was driving Penn to go through this process, which they had to know, at some level, would cost them? Right. Fierceton began secretly documenting physical and psychological abuse by her mother, a radiologist, during her high school years. RG: in America. Penn's Office of Student Conduct recommended withholding her master's degree until she paid a fine; both conditions were dropped but a notation about the investigative finding remains in her transcript. Raised in Chesterfield, Missouri, a West County suburb of St. Louis, she attended and graduated from the Whitfield School in Creve Coeur. Why would I do that? My understanding is there were two anonymous emails. [4] Within days, the father of one of Fierceton's Whitfield friends, and a high-school classmate using an anonymous email, contacted Penn to inform them she had apparently misrepresented herself and had actually spent most of her childhood in her mother's home in an affluent West County suburb of St. Louis. She wasn't poor and grew up in a wealthy household with a successful mother. Penn didnt respond to a request for comment, but in its response to Mackenzies lawsuit, they write: Penn denies that there are accessibility problems with the Caster Building which contributed to Mackenzies medical emergency or to [Cameron] Drivers death. According to an investigation by the Chronicle of Higher Education, University of Pennsylvania student Mackenzie Fierceton lost her Rhodes scholarship and her master's degree was withheld after. Seeing other students consult their parents for minor decisions made her feel left out; she avoided telling people she had been in foster care before college. She got straight A's, served in student government, managed the field hockey team, played varsity soccer, and volunteered to assist with the local Special Olympics. Then the Philly paramedics couldnt figure out how to get to the building and then they couldnt get me out. Yes, to my lawyer who communicated it to me. They demanded that the university remove the notation from her file. So yes, I know that is me. When they did, they were unable to get stretchers or backboards down Caster's stairways or elevators as there was insufficient space. or in graduate school. So that was, I think later on that specific line came into question. Penn's report notes that Fierceton disputes this account. They took photographs of Caster's staircases and elevators, and interviewed witnesses and some of the Penn paramedics who had responded. And when will you have finished up your Ph.D.? Doctors diagnosed her with epilepsy, telling her the head injuries that had resulted in her earlier hospitalizations may have been a contributing factor to her developing it. The teacher recalled that she had black eyes and hair matted with blood, a description corroborated by a nurse who saw her on arrival after an ambulance brought her to nearby Mercy Hospital St. Louis. MF: I mean, part of it is honestly like its looking at cause we just wanted to be as thorough as possible of when [laughs] I was crying, and then I was crying and taking breaths. First of all, thats one box? Her history teacher described the incident this way: She showed up at my classroom door with a bloodied and battered face and then fainted., Mackenzie was hospitalized. [14], The publicity led 150 Penn students to stage a walkout from classes to demonstrate in support of Fierceton. Later in the year she wrote online that the name change gave her "ownership of her identity" and a sense of agency she had not had before in her life. She definitely asked some questions about it. They would not do so, however, if she agreed to withdraw from the scholarship, surrender the Latin honors that had accompanied her degree, and take a mandatory leave for "counseling and support" before receiving her master's. There was also the part of me that was terrified. After her graduation summa cum laude, political science professor Anne Norton invited Fierceton to stay with her and her partner in their large house in Northwest Philadelphia for as long as she needed to in order to complete her master's over the next year. You had mentioned that you actually made a transcript of your interview with Deputy Provost Finkelstein shortly after the conversation. [2], Brandt interviewed Morrison, who described herself and her daughter as "two peas in a pod". [22], In the New Yorker article, Fierceton and others criticized Penn for its use of not only her story but another recent FGLI Rhodes awardee as poverty porn, suggesting the university had turned on her when it learned she had actually come from a privileged, affluent background and thus did not fit the narrative of having grown up in foster care recounted in its news release and the accompanying Inquirer article. Is it as well explored territory as a school-to-prison pipeline? It, too, alleged that Fierceton was misrepresenting herself as having been poor and grown up entirely in foster care, with many photos of Fierceton as a little girl on the beach and riding horses, and other activities usually associated with affluence. "[27], For the Penn investigation, Fierceton relied on the definition on the webpage for Penn First Plus, the university's support program for FGLI students, which includes the language about the student having a "strained or limited relationship" with the graduate parent. So I was like: OK, fine. "[1]:119, Dismissal of mother's charges and expurgation of records, Role in wrongful death suit against university, In its response to Fierceton's suit, Penn quotes Fierceton as telling police as soon as they entered her hospital room after her later injury about her diary and that it would tell them everything they would need to know. Uh, my lawyer. "While it is possible that [she] was the cause of the alleged injuries," she wrote a month afterward, "the court cannot make that finding by a preponderance of the evidence based on the evidence presented." She is poor, but she has not been poor for long enough. RG: I want to talk about where you think that pushback came from. And I asked in the email exchange: Is this about the anonymous email? Who would hold party elites accountable to the values they proclaim to have? That evening that the article came out is when I got a call from the reporter saying: I got this anonymous email that said X, Y, Z, and I wanted to let you know. RG: Mhmm. And when will you have finished up your Ph.D.? Interesting. This could happen to me. I reached out for a response to the University of Pennsylvania and also Provost Beth Winkelstein and General Counsel Wendy White for a response, as well as to Mackenzies biological mother. She was diagnosed with post-concussion syndrome and released after three weeks. If you enjoy this podcast, be sure to also check out Intercepted as well as Murderville, which is now in its second season. MF: At first there was actually, there was contention. And so was it later, in a different conversation where they asked about the line in the essay about not being able to recognize yourself or is there some illusion to that in the transcript that you found? [2], Fierceton remained in the hospital, where DSS ordered her placed in protective custody. [2], Later that year, after that first foster home turned out to be "chaotic", with Fierceton's foster sibling attempting suicide, she moved to another one. [4] After gathering all the evidence, they approached Driver's widow, Roxanne Logan, who had not been informed of the accessibility issues and delays involved in her husband's death; in fact she had been given the impression he had been evacuated from the building almost as soon as he began experiencing symptoms. Mackenzie Fierceton was championed as a former foster youth who had overcome an abusive childhood and won a prestigious Rhodes Scholarship. [2], Fierceton moved into the first of several foster homes, with one other foster sibling and two biological children of the foster parents. Fierceton is the 31st Penn student to be chosen as a Rhodes Scholar since the distinguished program's start in 1902. on about your day, ask yourself: How likely is it that the story you just read would have been produced by a different news outlet if The Intercept hadnt done it? If you want to give us additional feedback, email us at [emailprotected] Thanks so much! RG: So you applied for your masters in social work and there was a question of whether to check the, what Ive learned is called the FGLI box: first-generation, low-income. And how much confidence do you have that that anonymous complainer was Carrie, your biological mother. MF: Yeah. [1]:115 As to her previous involvement with the child welfare system, Penn says Fierceton told them she was not certain, but she was referring either to the guardian ad litem appointed for her during her parents' divorce or an earlier incident when she and her biological parents were still living in Connecticut. That is when I would trace it back to. Fierceton was released after four days. Again following the advice of her college counselor, she did not identify her parents on her application, since she was estranged from both of them (she describes them both as "biological"[3][2]). In between those placements, she slept at friends' houses for long periods. 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